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Mahavarat Vidyalankar : ウィキペディア英語版 | Mahavarat Vidyalankar
Mahavarat Vidyalankar (or Mahavrat) (-1963) was an Indian left-wing nationalist and translator. He was a close advisor and comrade of Subhas Chandra Bose and a founding member of the All India Forward Bloc, a leftist party which held the most uncompromising position on India's Independence. He was imprison by the colonial authorities in the famous Red Fort prison. ==Early life== As a young man Vidyalankar was sent by his father to study Engineering at the University of Edinburgh in Scotland. There he came in contact with many leftist scholars and was highly influenced by Marxist philosophy. After obtaining his degree he secretly left England to further study Marxist-Leninism in Russia. He spent almost 17 years in Russia and became a scholar of the Russian language translating Russian literature into Hindi. During that time he travelled extensively to Mongolia and translated literature from Mongolian to Hindi as well. While in Mongolia he came in contact with Borjigin Dashdorjiin Natsagdorj a Mongolian poet and writer. They became close friends and later he translated many of Natsagdorj's works into Hindi.() He returned to India with a unique understanding of imperialism and believed that only socialism could give India meaningful and true Independence.
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